Directorate

Christiane Brosius

Professor of Visual and Media Anthropology at the Heidelberg Centre for Transcultural Studies (HCTS). Christiane Brosius is conducting research on urban transformation in Patan as well as on artistic production and social change in Kathmandu Valley. She has been involved in PhotoKathmandu 2015, with ‘Patis in Patan’, a photographic ‘heritage walk’ co-curated with Sujan Chitrakar, School of Art and Design, Kathmandu University. Christiane also coordinated funding of post-earthquake reconstruction of phalcas in Lalitpur funded by Mohr Foundation, with Padma Sundar Maharjan.

Dr. RAJAN KHATIWODA

Chief Scientific Documentation Coordinator

Dr. Rajan Khatiwoda is the Chief Scientific Documentation Coordinator in the Nepal Heritage Documentation Project (NHDP) at the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities (HAdW). Khatiwoda studied Classical Indology at Heidelberg University, from where he received his PhD in 2017. His dissertation deals with the formation and enforcement of the Mulukī Ain, Nepal’s first legal code promulgated in 1854. From 2013 to 2016, he was part of the Cluster´s Project A14 "Transcultural Legal Flows in 18th- and 19th-Century South Asia." Since 2014, Khatiwoda is research associate at the South Asian Institute, Heidelberg University, and the Research Unit "Documents on the History of Religion and Law of Pre-modern Nepal," Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities. Previously, he worked as a research assistant and cataloguer for the Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (NGMCP) and the Nepal Research Centre (NRC) in Kathmandu for nine years (2004–2013). His recent publications include:
2024: Homicide Law in 19th-Century Nepal: A Study of the Mulukī Ains and Legal Documents
2021: The Mulukī Ain of 1854: Nepal’s First Legal Code.

rajan.khatiwoda@hcts.uni-heidelberg.de

www.asia-europe.uni-heidelberg.de/en/people/all/person/persdetail/khatiwoda.html

Prof. Dr. Axel Michaels

Directorate and coordination

Senior Professor and Member of the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Axel Michaels has been researching on Newar rituals in Bhaktapur along with Niels Gutschow. He is also the leader of the project 'Documents on the History of Religion and Law of Pre-modern Nepal' at Academy. Axel has published widely on Nepalese culture and traditions, his latest publication being 'Kultur und Geschichte Nepals' (Kröner 2018) (English translation 'Culture and History of Nepal').

michaels@hcts.uni-heidelberg.de

https://www.sai.uni-heidelberg.de/krs/abteilung/michaels.html

 

Roshan Mishra

Directorate and coordination

Roshan is the Director at Taragaon Museum and a visual artist based in Kathmandu. He also manages the Nepal Architecture Archive (NAA), which is run by the Saraf Foundation for Himalayan Traditions and Culture, a patron organization of the Taragaon Museum.
Since 2014, he has been affiliated with the Museum and has been working with its permanent collection, launching of the Contemporary Art Gallery and creation of a Library. He has been curating the external and internal exhibitions those are organized at the Taragaon Museum.
Roshan is a visiting faculty at the Kathmandu University for research, archiving and documentation program. He studied Fine Arts in Nepal and in the UK, and holds a Master’s Degree in Digital Art.

roshanmishra@taragaonmuseum.com

 

Varun Saraf

Directorate and coordination

A third generation hotelier, Varun has a deep routed connection to Nepal. Having lived his formative years in Nepal, he has launched several social enterprises in the country.
He oversees the activities of the Saraf Foundation for Himalayan Tradition and Culture as well as the Taragaon Museum. He is interested in waste management for which he created a company that manages 15 tons of waste in the city of Kathmandu on a daily basis.
Further, he is developing a centre at the Sagarmatha National Park in the upper Khumbu region of Nepal to show how tourism, environment and sustainability can create a circular economy that benefits all stakeholders.

varunsaraf@charteredhotels.com

 

Pabitra Bajracharya

Administrative Assistant

Pabitra holds an MA degree in Business Studies from Tribhuvan University (Kirtipur, Nepal) and is currently pursuing a Master of Arts in Development, Environment, Societies and History in South Asia (MADESH) from Heidelberg University (Germany). Within NHDP, she worked as a research assistant, organizing historical data and the project's literary resources. She is working as an administrative assistant at NHDP.
She overviews and monitors all administrative tasks, the monthly reports, and takes care of the financial matters. She is the connecting link between the Nepal and Heidelberg teams, the Saraf Foundation, the administration of Heidelberg University, and the Heidelberg Academy of Science and Humanities.

pabitrabajracharya69@gmail.com

 

Dr. Manik Bajracharya

Dr. Manik Bajracharya is a scholar of Buddhism and member of the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities as a researcher in the project Documents on the History of Religion and Law of Pre-modern Nepal.
For NHDP, he supervises translations, specialising in Newari terminology and works as a consultant.

manik.bajracharya@adw.uni-heidelberg.de

Prof. Dr. Niels Gutschow

Niels Gutschow, born in 1941 in Hamburg as the son of an architect, first came to Nepal in 1962. He studied architecture in Darmstadt and returned to Bhaktapur in 1971 as a member of a team to restore the Pujarimath.
During the 1970s his research focused on Urban Space and Ritual; later he shifted toward architectural surveys which materialised in two major publications (among many others),
'The Nepalese Caitya: 1500 Years of Buddhist Votive Architecture in the Kathmandu Valley' (1997) and 'Architecture of the Newars: A History of Building Typologies and Details in Nepal' (2011).
For three decades, Niels lived between residences in Tahaja (near Bhaktapur) and Abtsteinach (Germany). Since 2003, he has been an Honorary Professor at the South Asia Institute of Heidelberg University. He supported the project in its formative years as the head of the architectural documentation team.

https://danam.cats.uni-heidelberg.de/about_ng/#

Dr. Ashish Karmacharya

In 2011, Dr. Ashish Karmacharya received his Ph.D. from the University of Burgundy, Dijon, France in the field of Information Science. His research focused on the integration of semantic frameworks into spatial technology. He has also been associated with i3mainz, a research institute of Mainz University of Applied Sciences as a research scientist, and was involved in research projects on the application of semantic technologies including computer vision, data science, GIS and cultural heritage. Within NHDP, Ashish was responsible for the development of the ARCHES platform and system administration. He continues to support the team as a consultant.

ashish.karmacharya@geoinform.hs-mainz.de

Dr. Monalisa Maharjan

Monalisa Maharjan received her PhD in Art History in 2016 from the University of Évora, Portugal, where she was an Erasmus Mundus Fellow. Her thesis explores the entanglement of Tangible and Intangible Heritage in Kathmandu Valley, providing a case study of the Yenya Punhi festival and the role of ritual Newar associations (guthi) in the process. Since 2016 Monalisa has worked at the UNESCO Chair for Intangible Cultural Heritage and Traditional know-how at CIDEHUS (Centro Interdisciplinar de História, Culturas e Sociedades da Universidade de Évora) as a research fellow. She is also associated with international organizations such as ICOMOS and the Association of Critical Heritage Studies (ICH network co-coordinator). Her research interests are Intangible Cultural Heritage, indigenous knowledge, community participation, sustainability and UNESCO Conventions. She has worked on the research and documentation of inscriptions, for NHDP and its associated project ‘Anthropology of inscriptions’. She continues to support the project as a consultant.

monalisamaharjan@gmail.com

Ashesh Rajbansh

Ashesh Rajbansh works as a Brand Executive at Nepa Hima Trade Link P. Ltd and Kathmandu University. He has served as the Brand Manager and technical support person for DLSR users for Canon in Nepal from 2002 till 2010. He is a passionate photographer. His photos were published by Canon Singapore as a table calendar for 2010. Having worked for many multinational brands, major hotels and resort chains in Nepal, he has contributed to and featured in many international publications. As an associate of NHDP, Ashesh conducts workshops on heritage photography for the team and also supports the work with documentation of selected monuments.

asheshrajbansh@gmail.com

Dr. Nutandhar Sharma

Nutandhar Sharma has a PhD in Buddhist Studies and two Master’s degrees in Culture and History respectively. He is an independent researcher, freelance journalist and a lecturer for tourist guides. Since 1980, he has been involved in field research for different projects on Nepalese and Indian culture and is an author of many books and articles. He has won the Regional Talent Award for Cultural Scholars and the Education Medal by the Government of Nepal. As an expert on Newar culture, rituals, and language, Nutan collects social, anthropological and historical data for NHDP.

sharmanutan@hotmail.com

Kashinath Tamot

Kashinath Tamot is an expert of Classical Newari involved in freelance research, notably in research on Kumari, Nepalmandal and Nepal Samvat, and as the chief compiler of the Classical Newari Dictionary published in 2000 CE. He is also the founder of the movement of Nepālamaṇḍala as Newar Identity. While he was a part of the Nepal German Manuscript Cataloguing Project, his hundreds of articles in Nepalbhasa, Khasbhasa and English have been published in various journals and magazines. He retired as Reader from the Central Department of Nepalbhasa, TU.

https://danam.cats.uni-heidelberg.de/about_kt/#

Anil Basukala

Anil Basukala studied at the Lalit Kala Campus of Fine Arts, Kathmandu, and has been since working predominantly as a specialist for measured drawings and heritage architecture surveys.
As a draftsman, he has been involved in several major projects with Prof. Dr. Niels Gutschow in Nepal, India, Cambodia and Mongolia (1994-2004). His contributions to architectural history and documentation are widely regarded as products of art, demonstrating his capacity to treat a drawing as more than just a technical aid.
In addition to this, he has been working as an overseer for several restoration and rebuilding projects, such as the Itumbaha Restoration Project in Kathmandu, where he ensures that materials are treated carefully, and that the quality of work is upheld.
Anil is also involved in the post-earthquake reconstruction of Patan Durbar Square. Within NHDP, he works as a draftsman and photographer.

basukalaanil@yahoo.com

Bibek Basukala

Bibek Basukala grew up watching people around him working in the field of cultural and architectural heritage in Nepal.

He is currently studying at the Nepal Engineering College, Bhaktapur. He also worked for the Kathmandu Valley Preservation trust as an Intern in restoring the Char Narayana temple in the Patan Durbar Square premises. Bibek is keen on continuing the preservation of Kathmandu Valley's heritage. Within NHPD, he works as a draftsman.

bibekbasukala@gmail.com

Bijay Basukala

Bhaktapur-born engineer and draftsman Bijay Basukala began working on monument documentation with the help of a scholarship from the Bhaktapur Development Project as early as 1984.
An expert in Newari architecture, he has been involved in a long-standing and in-depth work collaboration with Prof. Dr. Niels Gutschow since 1987. His work includes the documentation and restoration of Vambaha and Subaha, the Butwal and Godavari temple complexes.
Basukala worked with the Kathmandu Valley Preservation Trust to guide the restoration of the Kulimha Narayana temple in Patan, Itumbaha in Kathmandu. He has been the leader of a project to rebuild the Harishankara Temple on Patan's Darbar Square since 2015.
In addition to this, his work has led him to survey heritage architecture internationally, most notably in Cambodia (Preah Ko temple complex) and Mongolia (Erdene Zu temple complex).
Within NHDP, Bijay creates architectural drawings.

b_basukala@yahoo.com

Yogesh Budathoki

Yogesh Budathoki has worked as a photographer in two long-term heritage documentation projects: the NGMPP (Nepal German Manuscript Preservation Project) and its successor, the NGMCP (Nepal-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project). For NHDP, Yogesh works mainly as a photographer, digitizer and contributes to metadata inputs. He also supports the administrative task of the NHDP office and the team in Patan.

y.budathoki@yahoo.com

Jagat Lama

Jagat Lama supports the team in Patan with organisational, culinary and practical tasks and competence.

https://danam.cats.uni-heidelberg.de/about_jlama/#

Bharat Maharjan

Bharat Maharjan graduated with honors from Tribhuvan University (TU), Kathmandu in 2014 with a Master’s degree in Newari Language and Culture (Nepalbhasa) and in 2021 in Nepalese History, Culture and Archaeology. He also graduated as a painter from Lalit Kala Campus of Fine Arts in 2009. He worked as a teacher at the Central Department of Nepalbhasa of TU and at the Tribhuvan University Press. Previously, he worked as a Research Assistant as part of the Inscription Inventory Project of Patan Municipality. Within NHDP, he is working on historical as well as linguistic sources. He is also the representative of NHDP in Nepal and supports the team in administrative capacity.

bharat.maharjan@asia-europe.uni-heidelberg.de

Pankaj Nakarmi

Pankaj Nakarmi holds Master’s Degree in Nepal Bhasha (Newari language) from Patan Multiple Campus and a degree in Fine Arts. He studied Business Studies from Tribhuvan University (TU) and has worked as a manager in a co-operative bank. As a part of NHDP, Pankaj assists the history and anthropology team in collecting information about historical, social and religious events and activities.

pankajnakarmee@gmail.com

 

Thomas Schrom

Thomas Schrom is an architect and restoration expert. He has been active in Nepal and Bhutan since 1991 and has been engaged in restoration projects such as the Patan Museum and the Patan Durbar.Following the 2015 earthquake, he worked on the Post Disaster Needs Assessment (cultural sector) under the Nepal Government and UNESCO Nepal.
Since 2016, Thomas has been working closely with the Department of Archaeology on the establishment of the digital "Cultural Heritage Information Systems" (CHIMS). Within NHDP, he works as a documentation consultant, where he supervises the in situ architectural dcumentation work of monastic courtyards (baha/bahi) and other monuments in Patan and Kathmandu.

thomas_schrom@yahoo.com

Rabi Acharya

Rabi Acharya holds an M.A. degree from Nepal Sanskrit University in Sanskrit literature and Buddhist philosophy. He has worked as a manuscript cataloguer in 'Nepal-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project' (NGMCP) from 2003-2014. He also worked in the project 'Documents on the History of Religion and Law of Pre-modern Nepal' at Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities. Within NHDP he worked as an epigraphist in the Patan team.

rabiacharya@gmail.com

Safal Dhakhwa

Safal Dhakhwa is pursuing his Bachelor's Degree in Business Studies while interning at the Nepal Heritage Documentation Project, where he focuses on digitizing, cataloging, and organizing data. He also manages photo categorization and archival duties as part of his role.

saafaldhakhwa@gmail.com

Prasanna Bajracharya

Prasanna Bajracharya is a 3D artist specializing in computer games such as Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR). He holds a bachelor's degree in Business Studies from Tribhuvan University. Alongside his experience in working with 3D, he has also assembled competencies in photography and videography in different institutions. For NHDP, he will contribute his skills in photography and visual design.

prasannabajracharya17@gmail. Com

Elias Michaels

Elias Michaels holds an MA degree in Geography (focal area Geographical Development Research) from the Freie Universität Berlin. He has been working for the German United Nations Society and has spent several months in Nepal as an intern with the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ). Within NHDP he is responsible for database management as well as GIS, mappings, and the development of the Heritage Walk App.

elias.michaels@hcts.uni-heidelberg.de

Ashish Gautam

Developer

After studying Computer Science and Engineering from VTU, Belgaum, India, Ashish Gautam joined UNESCO, Kathmandu as an IT Consultant for the development and implementation of Cultural Heritage Information & Management System for the Government of Nepal called CHIMS using an open source framework called Arches.
His expertise is built on work for UNESCO & Department of Archaeology, Nepal and within NHDP he works as a full stack developer.

asisgtm017@gmail.com

Amogh Bajracharya

Amogh Bajrcaharya is a student assistant at the NHDP. He is originally from Patan, Nepal, and has been in Germany since 2012. He is a bachelor’s student majoring in Computational Linguistics and English studies at Heidelberg University. For the NHDP, he does the processing of monument images.

amogh.bajracharya@hcts.uni-heidelberg.de

Pradip Ghimire

Pradip holds an MA degree in Vedic Astronomy from Nepal Sanskrit University, Nepal. Prior to his current pursuits, he served as a sub-editor at Kantipur Media Group. Currently, he is pursuing another MA degree in Cultural and Religious History of South Asia (Classical Indology) at the South Asia Institute of Heidelberg University. He has also been working as a research assistant at the research unit 'Documents on the History of Religion and Law of Premodern Nepal' of the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities. As a research assistant for the NHDP, he contributes to the study and analysis of inscriptions, historical documents, and other textual sources related to the monument.

 

Pradip.ghimire@hcts.uni-heidelberg.de

Chaaru Jain

Chaaru is currently pursuing a Masters in Development, Economics, Societies and History of South Asia at Universität Heidelberg. Over the course of her undergraduate studies, she was awarded a grant by the Leiden University Fund to conduct archival research at the Gurkha Museum in Winchester (2022). Her research interests range from postcolonial representation, oral histories, indigenous knowledge to water management, food security and sustainable urban planning.
Within the NHDP project, she works with transcripts, data organization and assist with research on urban transformation in Kathmandu Valley.

chaaru.jain@hcts.uni-heidelberg.de

Former Team Members